University of Madras - Syllabus of Bachelor of Science (BSc) Physics - Semester V - Application Oriented Subject - Energy Physics
UNIVERSITY OF MADRAS
B.Sc. DEGREE COURSE IN Physics
SEMESTER SYSTEM WITH CREDITS
(Effective from the Academic Year 2003-2004)
SYLLABUS
Semester V - Application Oriented Subject - Energy Physics
Duration of Examination: 3 hrs
Maximum Marks: 100
Credits: 4
Unit I
Conventional Energy Sources:
World's reserve of commercial energy sources and their availability - various forms of energy - renewable and conventional energy systems - comparison - coal, oil and natural gas - availability - statistical details - applications - merits and demerits.
Unit II
Non-Conventional Energy Sources:
Renewable energy sources - solar energy - nature of solar radiation - components - solar heaters - crop dryers - space cooling - solar ponds, solar cookers - water desalination - photovoltaic generation basics - merits and demerits of solar energy.
Unit III
Biomass energy - classification - photosynthesis - biomass conversion process - gobar gas plants - wood gasification - ethanol from wood - advantages and disadvantages of biomass as energy source
Unit IV
Geothermal energy - wind energy - ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) - energy from waves and tides (Basic ideas, nature, applications, merits and demerits of these).
Unit V
Energy Storage & Impacts of Non-Conventional Energy:
Conversion of energy - patterns of energy consumption in domestic, industrial, transpotation, agricultural sectors - conservation principles in these sectors - energy crisis and possible solutions - energy options for the developing countries - energy storage and hydrogen as a fuel(basics) - impact due to non-conventional energy sources - global warming.
Text Books:
1. Solar Energy by G.D. Rai, Ed. V, 1995.
2. Solar energy by S.P. Sukhatme, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company, Ed. II,
1997.
Reference Books:
1. Non Conventional Energy Sources, G.D. Rai, 4th Edition, 1997.
2. Energy Technology by S. Rao and Dr. B.B. Parulekar 2nd Edition, 1997.
3. Power Plant technology by A.K. Wahil 1993
4. Renewable Energy: Power for a sustainable Future by Godfery Boyle, Alden Oess Ltd., Oxford, 1996.
5. Energy models for 2000 and beyond by Jyoti Parikh, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company, New Delhi, 1997.