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PGDCA / MCA (I Yr) / BCA
Term-End Examination
December, 2005
CS02 : Introduction to Software
Time: 2 hours
Maximum Marks: 60
1. (a) Design an algorithm and draw a flowchart to find the sum of the following series : (7)
1! + 2! + 3! + . . . + n!, where n > 0.
(b) Construct a grammar for an a arithmetic expression and generate a parse tree for the expression (a * b + c / d) based on that grammar. (7)
(c) Consider the following set of processes with CPU times : (7)
Process CPU Time
P1 20
P2 15
P3 09
P4 12
Draw Gantt charts for SJF and Round Robin scheduling algorithms (time quantum = 2 units). Also calculate the average waiting time for both the algorithms. (8)
(d) What is the basic purpose of project control ? List all the project control systems, and explain any two with the help of an example of each. (8)
2. (a) Write UNIX commands for the following :
(i) Change all characters of a file to uppercase.
(ii) Compare the two files.
(iii) To sort a file, XYZ, in alphabetical order.
(iv) To stop background processes.
(v) Print a file in 4 column format with the width being 132 characters.
(b) What is a deadlock ? Describe the conditions that characterise a deadlock. (5)
3. (a) Write a UNX shell program that prints out a list of every unique word contained in a file, in alphabetical order. (4)
(b) Differentiate between paging and segmentation. Explain with the help of a diagram, the address translation scheme for segmentation. (6)
4. (a) Write down the important tasks performed by a two pass assembler. (4)
(b) What are the major components of NeXTSTEP ? How do these elements function ? How are applications written in a NeXTSTEP environment ? (6)
5. (a) What are CASE Tools ? List any six benefits of it. (4)
(b) Explain the UNIX File System with the help of necessary diagrams. (6)
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